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You can grow watermelon in Washington state, but you’ll need to choose the right varieties and give them a little extra care to succeed.
While watermelon is traditionally a warm-weather crop that loves long, hot summers, Washington’s cooler climate doesn’t make it impossible.
In fact, with the right techniques, many gardeners across the state grow watermelon successfully every year.
If you’ve been wondering whether you can grow watermelon in Washington state, the short answer is yes, but timing and variety selection are everything.
In this post, we’ll explore how growing watermelon in Washington works, the best varieties to pick, and the key steps to get a sweet harvest.
Let’s dig in.
Why You Can Grow Watermelon in Washington State
Growing watermelon in Washington state is possible because the state offers something watermelons need: long daylight hours in summer.
Here’s why it works and what you should know.
1. Washington Has Microclimates That Support Watermelon
Not all parts of Washington are cool and rainy.
Eastern Washington, including areas like the Yakima Valley and Columbia Basin, gets hot, dry summers that are perfect for growing watermelon.
Even west of the Cascades, you can grow watermelon if you choose a warm, sheltered spot.
2. Short-Season Varieties Exist for a Reason
The biggest challenge when you grow watermelon in Washington is the shorter growing season.
That’s why short-season or early-maturing varieties were developed.
These watermelons ripen in as little as 70 to 85 days, which fits Washington’s frost-free window.
3. You Can Extend the Season with Simple Tricks
If you want to grow watermelon in Washington state, you can start seeds indoors 3 to 4 weeks before the last frost.
You can also use black plastic mulch to warm the soil and row covers to protect young plants.
These methods give watermelons the heat they crave even in cooler regions.
Best Watermelon Varieties to Grow in Washington
When you grow watermelon in Washington, choosing the right variety is half the battle.
Here are some top picks that perform well in cooler climates.
1. Blacktail Mountain
This variety was bred specifically for short seasons and cool nights.
It produces small, sweet watermelons in about 70 days.
If you’re asking can you grow watermelon in Washington state, Blacktail Mountain is proof you can.
2. Sugar Baby
Sugar Baby is a classic icebox watermelon that matures in 75 to 80 days.
It’s compact, reliable, and works well in Washington’s shorter summers.
3. Yellow Doll
Yellow Doll is another early variety with bright yellow flesh and a sweet flavor.
It ripens in about 70 to 75 days and thrives when you grow watermelon in Washington with a little extra warmth.
4. Crimson Sweet
Crimson Sweet needs a bit more heat, but it can work in eastern Washington.
It takes around 85 days, so start it early if you want to grow watermelon in Washington state successfully.
How to Grow Watermelon in Washington State Successfully
Getting a good harvest when you grow watermelon in Washington requires attention to a few key details.
Here’s how to stack the odds in your favor.
1. Start Seeds Indoors
Begin your watermelon seeds indoors in late April or early May.
Use peat pots or biodegradable containers so you don’t disturb the roots when transplanting.
This head start is crucial if you want to grow watermelon in Washington.
2. Choose the Warmest Spot in Your Garden
Watermelons need full sun and reflected heat.
Plant them near a south-facing wall or on a slope that catches the sun.
Avoid low spots where cold air settles.
3. Use Black Plastic Mulch
Black plastic mulch warms the soil by several degrees.
This makes a big difference when you grow watermelon in Washington state.
Lay it down a week before transplanting to let the soil heat up.
4. Water Wisely
Watermelons need consistent moisture, especially during flowering and fruit set.
But once the fruit starts ripening, reduce watering to concentrate the sugars.
Drip irrigation is ideal because it keeps the leaves dry and prevents disease.
5. Pollinate by Hand if Needed
Bee activity can be spotty in cool weather.
If you’re growing watermelon in Washington and see flowers but no fruit, try hand-pollinating.
Use a small brush to transfer pollen from male to female flowers in the morning.
So, Can You Grow Watermelon in Washington State?
You can grow watermelon in Washington state, and many gardeners do it successfully every year.
The key is choosing short-season varieties, starting seeds indoors, and using warmth-boosting tricks like black plastic mulch.
While Washington isn’t the watermelon capital of the world, it’s absolutely possible to grow watermelon in Washington state with a little planning and patience.
Whether you’re in the hot Columbia Basin or a cooler coastal garden, you can grow watermelon in Washington if you give it the heat and care it needs.
So go ahead and give it a try.