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There are plenty of useful things you can do with black walnuts off the tree, and once you know your options, you’ll never look at those green-hulled nuts the same way again.
If you’ve got a black walnut tree dropping its fruit all over your yard, you might be wondering what to do with black walnuts off the tree before they become a messy nuisance.
The good news is that black walnuts off the tree can be turned into everything from tasty snacks to natural dyes to homemade cleaners.
In this post, we’ll walk through what to do with black walnuts off the tree, including harvesting, hulling, curing, and the surprising ways you can put every part of this nut to good use.
Let’s dig in.
Why You Should Do Something With Black Walnuts Off The Tree
Black walnuts are one of those things people either love or curse, but knowing what to do with them makes all the difference.
Here’s why it’s worth the effort to gather black walnuts off the tree instead of raking them into the trash.
1. Black Walnuts Are a Free, Nutritious Food Source
Black walnuts off the tree are packed with protein, healthy fats, and antioxidants.
They have a bold, earthy flavor that’s much stronger than the store-bought English walnuts you’re used to.
Once you learn what to do with black walnuts off the tree, you’ve basically got a free supply of gourmet nuts in your own backyard.
2. They Have Plenty of Non-Food Uses
Even if you don’t want to eat them, there’s a lot more you can do with black walnuts off the tree.
The hulls can be used to make dye, and the shells make an excellent abrasive for polishing and cleaning.
So when you’re figuring out what to do with black walnuts off the tree, you’re not limited to the kitchen.
3. You Prevent a Messy Yard and Lawn Problems
Black walnuts contain juglone, a natural chemical that can harm certain plants.
Leaving piles of black walnuts off the tree to rot on your lawn can create dead patches and attract pests.
Gathering them up gives you a cleaner yard while also giving you something useful to do with black walnuts off the tree.
How to Harvest and Hull Black Walnuts Off The Tree
Before you can decide what to do with black walnuts off the tree, you have to get them off the ground and out of their hulls.
Here’s the simple process.
1. Gather Them After They Fall
Wait for black walnuts off the tree to drop on their own, usually in early fall.
Don’t pull them off the branches, because they’re not ripe yet.
Collect them while they’re still green or just starting to turn brown and soft.
2. Remove the Hulls Right Away
The hulls on black walnuts off the tree will stain your hands, so grab some heavy gloves.
You can stomp on them, twist them off, or use a hammer to crack the hull away from the shell.
Once the hull is off, rinse the nuts well and get ready for the next step.
3. Cure the Nuts Before Using Them
Fresh black walnuts off the tree are too moist to store or eat right away.
Spread them out in a single layer somewhere cool, dry, and well-ventilated for a few weeks.
This curing step is what makes black walnuts off the tree safe to crack open and enjoy later.
Practical Things To Do With Black Walnuts Off The Tree
Now for the fun part, here are the best uses for black walnuts off the tree once they’re hulled and cured.
1. Eat Them Raw or Roasted
The most obvious thing to do with black walnuts off the tree is to eat them.
Crack the shells open with a nutcracker or hammer and enjoy the rich, bold nut inside.
You can also roast black walnuts off the tree in the oven to bring out their flavor even more.
2. Bake Them Into Breads and Desserts
Black walnuts off the tree are amazing in banana bread, cookies, brownies, and muffins.
Their strong flavor means you don’t need many to make a big impact in your recipes.
So the next time you’re baking, toss in a handful of black walnuts off the tree for a real treat.
3. Make Natural Dye From the Hulls
One of the coolest things to do with black walnuts off the tree is turn the hulls into dye.
Boil the hulls in water, strain the liquid, and you’ve got a rich brown dye for fabric, yarn, or wood.
This is a great way to use every part of the black walnuts off the tree instead of tossing the hulls.
4. Use the Shells for Cleaning and Polishing
Crushed shells from black walnuts off the tree work as a gentle abrasive.
They’re used in everything from tumbling media to non-toxic cleaning scrubs.
So save those shells after you crack the black walnuts off the tree and put them to work.
5. Feed Wildlife or Compost the Leftovers
If you have more than you can use, black walnuts off the tree can go into the compost pile.
Just keep in mind that juglone can slow down composting, so mix them with other materials.
Squirrels and other critters will also happily snack on black walnuts off the tree, so nothing goes to waste.
So, What To Do With Black Walnuts Off The Tree?
What to do with black walnuts off the tree really comes down to how much time and effort you want to put in.
You can eat them, bake with them, dye fabric with the hulls, or polish with the shells.
No matter which route you take, gathering black walnuts off the tree turns a messy yard problem into a useful harvest.
So grab your gloves, get harvesting, and make the most of those black walnuts off the tree this season.