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Picking aubergines is easier when you know exactly what to look for.
Aubergines, also called eggplants, should feel firm, heavy, and have smooth, glossy skin.
If you’ve ever stood in the produce aisle wondering how to pick aubergines that are fresh and flavorful, you’re in the right place.
The good news is that choosing aubergines isn’t complicated once you know a few simple tricks.
In this post, we’ll walk through how to pick aubergines like a pro, from checking the skin to testing the weight, so you never bring home a bitter or spongy one again.
Let’s dive in.
How to Pick Aubergines: What to Look For
Knowing how to pick aubergines starts with paying attention to a few key details.
Here’s what matters most when you’re choosing aubergines at the store or market.
1. Check the Skin
The skin of a good aubergine should be smooth, shiny, and free of wrinkles.
If the skin looks dull or has brown spots, that aubergine is likely past its prime.
A glossy surface tells you the aubergine is fresh and hydrated.
Avoid aubergines with soft spots or cuts, as those can mean the flesh inside is already going bad.
2. Test the Weight
A fresh aubergine feels heavy for its size.
When you pick up an aubergine, it should feel dense and solid in your hand.
If it feels light or hollow, that’s a sign the aubergine has lost moisture and may be spongy inside.
Heavier aubergines tend to have firmer flesh and fewer seeds, which means better flavor.
3. Press Gently
Give the aubergine a gentle squeeze with your thumb.
The flesh should give slightly and then bounce back.
If it stays dented, the aubergine is overripe.
If it’s rock hard, it may not be ripe enough yet.
You want an aubergine that feels firm but not stiff.
4. Look at the Stem and Cap
The stem and cap of an aubergine can tell you a lot about its freshness.
A green, healthy-looking stem means the aubergine was recently harvested.
If the stem is brown, dry, or moldy, skip that aubergine.
Some people also check the cap for freshness, since a fresh cap stays green and firm.
How to Pick Aubergines: Size and Variety Matters
The size of the aubergine you choose can affect how you cook it.
Here’s how to pick aubergines based on size and variety.
1. Smaller Aubergines Are Often Sweeter
Small to medium aubergines tend to be sweeter and have fewer seeds.
If you’re making a dish where the aubergine is the star, like baba ganoush or ratatouille, smaller aubergines are a great choice.
They also tend to have thinner skin, which means you don’t have to peel them.
2. Larger Aubergines Work for Stuffing
Bigger aubergines are perfect for slicing or stuffing.
But be careful, because very large aubergines can be bitter and seedy.
When picking large aubergines, look for ones that still feel heavy and firm.
If they feel light, they’re probably too old.
3. Consider the Variety
There are many varieties of aubergines, from the classic purple globe to long, thin Japanese aubergines.
Japanese and Chinese aubergines are thinner and more tender.
Italian aubergines are rounder and have a meatier texture.
Knowing which variety you’re buying helps you pick aubergines that suit your recipe.
How to Pick Aubergines: Common Mistakes to Avoid
Even if you know how to pick aubergines, it’s easy to make a few common mistakes.
Here’s what to watch out for.
1. Don’t Judge by Color Alone
While most aubergines are deep purple, some varieties are white, green, or even striped.
So don’t assume a lighter aubergine is unripe.
Instead, focus on the texture and weight.
A white aubergine that’s firm and heavy is just as good as a purple one.
2. Avoid Wrinkled or Soft Aubergines
Wrinkled skin is a clear sign that the aubergine is old.
Soft spots or mushy areas mean the aubergine is starting to rot.
When you’re picking aubergines, always pass on ones that look tired or damaged.
3. Don’t Store Them Too Cold
Once you’ve picked your aubergines, don’t put them in the fridge right away.
Cold temperatures can damage the flesh and make aubergines taste bitter.
Instead, store them at room temperature and use them within a few days.
If you must refrigerate them, wrap them loosely and use them quickly.
So, How to Pick Aubergines?
Picking aubergines is all about choosing ones that are firm, heavy, and have glossy skin.
Knowing how to pick aubergines means you’ll bring home fresh, flavorful ones every time.
Just remember to check the skin, test the weight, press gently, and look at the stem.
Avoid wrinkled or soft aubergines, and don’t stress about the color.
With these tips, you’ll know exactly how to pick aubergines that are perfect for grilling, roasting, or frying.
So next time you’re at the market, you’ll pick aubergines with confidence.