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To pick a good butternut squash, look for one that feels heavy for its size and has a smooth, matte skin without soft spots.
The best butternut squash will have a solid, uniform beige color and a dry, corky stem.
If you’ve ever wondered how to pick a good butternut squash, you’re in the right place because it’s simpler than you might think once you know what to look for.
In this post, we’ll walk through exactly how to pick a good butternut squash, from checking the weight to testing the skin, so you never bring home a dud again.
Let’s get right into it.
How Do You Pick a Good Butternut Squash?
Picking a good butternut squash comes down to a few sensory checks you can do in seconds.
The goal is to find a squash that’s fully mature, which means it will be sweeter, denser, and better for roasting, soups, or purees.
Here’s exactly how to pick a good butternut squash every single time.
1. Check the Weight
A good butternut squash should feel heavy for its size.
That weight tells you the flesh inside is dense and full of moisture, which is a sign of a mature, flavorful squash.
If it feels light or hollow, it likely means the inside is dry or pithy, and that’s not what you want.
So when you pick up a butternut squash, compare a few of similar size and go with the heaviest one.
2. Look at the Skin
The skin of a good butternut squash should be a solid, even beige or tan color with no green patches.
If you see green streaks, that squash was picked too early and won’t have the sweet, nutty flavor you’re after.
The skin should also be matte, not shiny, because a glossy surface often means it’s immature.
Run your fingers over it and make sure there are no soft spots, cracks, or bruises.
3. Press the Surface
Gently press your fingernail into the skin of the butternut squash.
A good butternut squash will have skin that’s hard and resistant, meaning your nail barely leaves a mark.
If your nail sinks in easily, the squash is either underripe or starting to go bad.
This simple test is one of the fastest ways to tell if a butternut squash is worth buying.
4. Inspect the Stem
The stem is a huge clue when you’re figuring out how to pick a good butternut squash.
A good butternut squash will have a dry, corky stem that’s about an inch long.
If the stem is green, the squash was harvested too soon.
If there’s no stem at all, the squash might be older and more prone to spoiling.
A dry stem means the squash cured properly after harvest, which locks in flavor and helps it store longer.
Signs You Should Avoid a Butternut Squash
Knowing how to pick a good butternut squash also means knowing what to walk away from.
Here are the red flags that tell you to leave that squash on the shelf.
1. Soft or Mushy Spots
Any soft, mushy, or discolored spot on a butternut squash is a sign of rot.
Even a small spot can spread quickly and ruin the entire squash within days.
If you notice one, put it back and keep looking.
2. Cracks or Cuts in the Skin
Cracks and cuts break the protective barrier of the skin, letting bacteria and mold inside.
A good butternut squash should have an unbroken surface from top to bottom.
So skip any squash with visible damage, even if it looks minor.
3. A Shiny or Green Surface
Shiny skin or green patches mean the butternut squash isn’t fully mature.
An immature squash will taste bland and watery instead of sweet and nutty.
You want a dull, even beige color all over for the best flavor.
4. A Missing or Moldy Stem
A missing stem leaves an open wound where mold can enter.
And a moldy stem is an obvious sign the squash is past its prime.
A good butternut squash always has a clean, dry, corky stem attached.
How to Store Your Butternut Squash After Picking It
Once you’ve learned how to pick a good butternut squash, storing it right keeps it fresh for weeks.
Keep your butternut squash in a cool, dark, dry spot like a pantry or cellar.
The ideal temperature is around 50 to 55°F, and it should last one to three months that way.
Don’t refrigerate a whole butternut squash because cold temps can damage the flesh.
Once you cut it, wrap the pieces tightly and store them in the fridge for up to five days.
So, How Do You Pick a Good Butternut Squash?
To pick a good butternut squash, choose one that’s heavy for its size with a hard, matte, beige skin and a dry, corky stem.
Avoid any squash with soft spots, cracks, green patches, or a missing stem.
Use the weight test, the skin check, the press test, and the stem inspection, and you’ll never bring home a bland squash again.
Now that you know how to pick a good butternut squash, you can shop with confidence and enjoy sweeter roasts, soups, and purees all season long.